Code Red for Humanity.......Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change issues its latest Climate Change Report

The IPCC released its latest Climate Report on 9 August 2021 - the Physical Science Basis. Media has reported this a “Code Red” for humanity and an urgent call to do more to limit Greenhouse Gases.

Key findings for policy makers:

  • The Current State of the Climate: It is unequivocal that human influence has warmed the atmosphere, ocean and land. Widespread and rapid changes in the atmosphere, ocean, cryosphere and biosphere have occurred;

  • Possible Climate Futures: Global surface temperature will continue to increase until at least the mid-century under all emissions scenarios considered. Global warming of 1.5°C and 2°C will be exceeded during the 21st century unless deep reductions in carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gas emissions occur in the coming decades;

  • Climate Information for Risk Assessment and Regional Adaptation: With further global warming, every region is projected to increasingly experience concurrent and multiple changes in climatic impact-drivers. Changes in several climatic impact-drivers would be more widespread at 2°C compared to 1.5°C global warming and even more widespread and/or pronounced for higher warming levels

  • Limiting Future Climate Change: From a physical science perspective, limiting human-induced global warming to a specific level requires limiting cumulative CO2 emissions, reaching at least net zero CO2 emissions, along with strong reductions in other greenhouse gas emissions. Strong, rapid and sustained reductions in CH4 emissions would also limit the warming effect resulting from declining aerosol pollution and would improve air quality.